Wednesday, 27 June 2018
L1G27 V 으 ㄹ 수 있다 없다 grammar can cant do V
L1G27 V 으 ㄹ 수 있다 없다 grammar can cant do V
Usage:
- Express possibility or ability when someone is able to do something or when something is possible, V-(?)? ? ?? is used = �can� in English.
- In the opposite case, V-(?)? ? ?? is used = � can�t � in English
- ? is often added to the grammar to form V-(?)? ?? ??/?? to emphasize the phrase.
Verb ending in vowel or ? + -? ? ??/??:
?? -- ? ? ??/??
??? -- ?? ? ??/??
*?? -- ? ? ??/??
*?? -- ? ? ??/??
Verb ending in consonant + ? ? ??/??:
?? -- ?? ? ??/??
*?? -- ?? ? ??/??
*?? -- ?? ? ??/??
*?? -- ?? ? ??/??
*?? -- ?? ? ??/??
Examples
1. ???? ??? ?? ? ???. ???? ???? ??? ?? ? ???.
You can take pictures here. But you cant take pictures there.
2. ???? ? ? ??? ???? ? ? ???.
I can speak Korean but cant speak Japanese.
3. ?? ??? ? ? ????
- ??? ? ? ???. ???? ??? ? ? ???.
What sports can you play?
- I can play football. But I cant play basketball.
4. ??? ??? ?? ? ????
- ????. ?? ? ???. ??? ???.
Can we meet in the dinner?
- I am sorry. I cant. I have an appointment.
5. ?? TV ????? ??? ? ????
- ???? ?? ??? ? ???. ???? ??? ??? ? ???.
Can you understand Korean TV program?
- I can understand TV drama a little. But I cant understand the news.
6. ?? ??? ? ?? ???.
There�s so much traffic that I really cant move at all.
7. ???? ?? ???.
- ?? ??? ? ???. ?? ??.
My computer is broken.
- I can fix it. Leave it to me.
