Thursday, 23 August 2018
L2G30 V 아 어지다 grammar to get V ed… another passive form
L2G30 V 아 어지다 grammar to get V ed… another passive form
L2G30 V-?/??? grammar = to get V-ed�~ another passive form
Usage
- To get V-ed
Tense
Verb
- ?? : ?/????
- ?? : ?/???
- ?? : ?/?? ???
Examples
1. ?? ? ????? ?? ??????
- ?? ?? ?? ????. ??? ???? ?? ???.
When shall we eat with our classmates?
- Anytime is fine with me. Please let me know when it gets decided.
2. ? ??? ??? ?? ????
- ??? ? ?? ? ???. ??? ? ? ???.
Why do you look so hard on writing?
- I think there is a problem with my pen. It doesn�t write well.
3. ????? ? ???. ??? ? ? ???.
My TV doesn�t turn on. It seems broken.
4. ??? ? ???? ? ?? ??? ????.
The coffee spilled out, so my clothes got stained.
5. ?? ???? ????
- ? ?????. ??? ??? ?? ????.
Who did the window glass get broken?
- I don�t know. It was broken since I saw in the morning.
6. ??? ?? ???? ?? ?? ?? ????.
- ?? ?? ?????. ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ???.
It will be better when the spring comes since the weather is really cold (now).
- I also wait for spring. When it is spring, I want to see beautiful flowers.
7. ? ?? ?? ?????
- ?? ?? ????? ??? ? ????.
Why do you keep asking me again?
- I can�t believe the fact that Sumi is getting married.
8. ??? ????? ????./????.
The script was written by Mark.
9. ?? ? ?? ? ????.
All the room lights were turned off a while ago.
10. ??? ? ???? ??? ?????
Luckily, my phone was fixed freely.
Specific usage:
1. Active and passive form conversion
Active: ??? ???. --I broke the disk
Passive: ??? ????. -- The disk was broken.
2. In recent years, -?/?/?/?- passive verbs can also be used in form of -?/???
E.g. ??? ????. OR ??? ?????. -- The phone call was ended.
3. A-?/??? = to get/become A ~ express a change in state, while V-?/??? grammar = to get V-ed
E.g.
??? ?? ?? ????? -- The expense cost has recently become expensive.
?? ?? ?? ?????. -- Mina has really become pretty.
??? ??? ?????. -- The weather got cold over the weekend
