Monday, 20 August 2018
L2G35 A V N 거� grammar if something is true then… conditional statement in casual conversation
L2G35 A V N 거� grammar if something is true then… conditional statement in casual conversation
L2G35 A/V/N-?? grammar = if (something is true), then� ~conditional statement in casual conversation
Usage:
- if (something is true, then�)
- Only used in casual conversation
- Often used in imperative form (-??, ???), propositive form (???), or a form with subject�s will (-?-, -(?)? ???, or -(?)?? ??)
Tense:
Adjective/Verb
- A/V-??
Noun
- N(?)??
Examples
1. ??, ??? ??? ? ?? ?? ???
- ?? ??? ? ?? ?. ? ?? ????.
Mom, do I really have to go with you in this heat?
- If you don�t want to go, then you don�t have to. I will go by myself.
2. ?? ? ? ???? ??? ? ???? ? ????
- ? ?? ??? ? ??? ?? ??? ? ???.
Dear, how are these clothes? Wouldn�t you agree they�re not really my style?
- If you don�t like these, then let�s go to another store.
3. ??? ??? ?? ????.
If you are not busy, then let�s meet for a while.
4. ? ?? ??? ?? ?? ?? ?? ???.
If you have something to say, then let me know after work today.
5. ?? ???? ??? ?? ??? ??.
If he is a close friend, then ask him to go on the trip together.
6. ????? ??? ?? ?????.
If you are tired, then leave work early today.
7. ?? ???? ????? ??? ? ??? ?? ???.
If my friends ask (about me), then please tell them that I am sick so that I can�t go.
8. ?? ???? ?? ?????.
If the rain has stopped, then please depart now.
9. ??? ???? ? ?? ?? ???.
If you have a headache, then drink this medicine.
10. ?? ?? ???? ??? ????.
If you are busy recently, then let meet later.
Comparison between -?? and -???.
1. ?? : used in mid-sentence, and express a conditional statement
E.g. ???? ???? ?? ??? ??? ??? ???? ?? ??.
If Korean is really difficult, then you have to write, listen, read, and speak everyday.
2. ??? : used in sentence-final, and express a reason known only by speaker.
E.g. ? ??? ? ????? - ??? ?? ?? ?????.
Why didnt you eat lunch? - Because I ate too much in the morning.
