Sunday, 19 August 2018

L2G74 A V N 았 었던 grammar used to recall a past event that has not continued to present

L2G74 A V N 았 었던 grammar used to recall a past event that has not continued to present


L2G74 A/V/N-?/?? grammar = used to....~recall a past event that has not continued to present.

Usage:
  • ?/? (completion) +  ? (recollection) = recall a past event that has not continued to the present = used to�
  • If Adjectives and verbs express a certain degree of continued state, (e.g. ?? , ????, ???, ???) -?/?? can be replaced by -? with the same meaning.
  • A-?/?? has 2 possible usages: (1) past and present are contrastive, (2) past continues to present. (example 7, 8)
Tense:
Adjective / Verb
  • A/V-?/??
Noun
  • N??/???

Examples:
1. ???? ?????
  • ???? ??? ????? ???.
Where shall we meet?
- Lets meet at the coffee shop where met last time.
2. ? ? ????. ?? ?????
  • ?? ? ?? ??? ??? ??? ?? ? ????
These are nice clothes. Are they new?
  • These clothes I wore them at the Anna birthday party, don�t you remember?
3. ??? ? ???? ??? ??? ???? ???? ????.
Andy, who used to be a quiet person when was a child, now has an active personality.
4. ?? ?? ? ??? ?? ??? ????
What is the name of the food we had for lunch yesterday?
5. ?? ??? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ???.
I want to go back to the place we went to last summer.
6. ? ?? ?? ??? ? ???/?? ????.
This is the house I lived in when was child.
7. ???? ?? ?? ??? ??? ??? ????? ? ??? ???.
I heard that Suzy, who used to be short during elementary school, is now tall as a fashion model.
8. ?? ??? ???? ?? ?? ???? ??? ?? 1?? ???.
I heard that Tony has been smart since a kid and even now is always first in his college class.
9. ???, ? ??? ? ?????.
  • ?? ??? ??? ?? ??? ? ????
Teacher, I have no idea about this grammar.
  • We studied it last year, don�t you remember?
10. ?? ??? ???? ?????
  • ??? ?? ??? ???? ??? ????
Where will we meet this evening?
  • How about meeting at the park that we first met.

Comparison between V-?  and V-?/?? grammar
1. V-? grammar
- Past action has not ended yet or was repeated often
??? ? ?? ??? ?? ???.
I want to eat the food I used eat when was child.

?? ?? ??? ??? ???? ?? ? ?????
I put the newspapers I was reading earlier here, did you see it?

2. V-?/?? grammar
- Past action was ended and not continue now.
?? ?? ??? ??? ?? ???.
I want to eat the food I ate yesterday again today.

? ??? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ????
This is the newspapers I read earlier, do you have another one?


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